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Income Tax

Our Resource Centre provides a summary of some of the essential tax rates, dates and figures for 2012/13.

The Tax Rates Centre are for guidance only and professional advice should be obtained before acting on any information contained as no responsibility can be accepted for loss occasioned as a result of action taken or refrained from in consequence of its contents.

Income tax rates

Note

2012/13

2011/12

Basic rate band - income up to

£34,370

£35,000

Starting rate for savings

*10%

*10%

Basic rate

20%

20%

Dividend ordinary rate

10%

10%

Higher rate - income over

£34,370

£35,000

Higher rate

40%

40%

Dividend upper rate

32.5%

32.5%

Additional rate - income over

£150,000

£150,000

Additional rate

50%

50%

Dividend additional rate

42.5%

42.5%

* Starting rate is for savings income up to the starting rate limit of £2,710 (£2,560) within the basic rate band. The rate applies to any balance of the limit remaining after allocating taxable non-savings income.

Trusts

 

 

For interest in possession trusts on all income, and other trusts on the first £1,000 of income ("standard rate band"):

 

 

dividend ordinary rate

5

10%

10%

savings income

5

20%

20%

other income

5

20%

20%

Income of other trusts above £1,000 is taxed at the special trust rates:

 

 

rate applicable to trusts

 

50%

50%

dividend trust rate

 

42.5%

42.5%

Personal allowance (PA)

 

 

under 65

1,4

£8,105

£7,475

65 to 74*

1,2,4

£10,500

£9,940

75 and over*

1,2,4

£10,660

£10,090

Blind person's allowance

 

£2,100

£1,980

Married couple's allowance (MCA)

 

 

Either partner born before 6 April 1935 (relief restricted to 10%)

1,3,4

£7,705

£7,295

Tax Shelters

 

 

Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) up to

£1,000,000

£500,000

Venture Capital Trust (VCT) up to

£200,000

£200,000

Golden Handshake max.

£30,000

£30,000

Rent a Room - exempt on gross annual rent up to

£4,250

£4,250

Construction Industry Scheme deduction rate:

 

 

Standard (registered)

20%

20%

Higher (not registered)

30%

30%


Notes

  1. Ages are as the end of the tax year. Ages for the MCA relate to the elder spouse or civil partner

  2. The higher rates of personal allowances are reduced by £1 for each £2 of excess income over £25,400 (£24,000) until the basic allowance is reached.

  3. Similar limits apply to the married couple's allowance. The reduction in allowance is subject to a minimum level of £2,960. (For couples married before 5 December 2005, only the husband's income is taken into account. For those married on or after 5 December 2005 or in a civil partnership, only the higher earner’s income is taken into account).

  4. The personal allowance, including the minimum age-related allowance, is reduced by £1 for every £2 that net adjusted income exceeds £100,000.

  5. Where there are several trusts created by the same settlor, the "standard rate band" is divided equally between them, subject to a minimum band of £200 for each trust.

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